LibreMetric/LibreMetric.ino

// global config

#include "config.h"

//################# LIBRARIES ##########################
//#include <NTPClient.h>
#include <Timezone.h>
#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>
#include <ESP8266WebServer.h>
#include <ESP8266mDNS.h>
#include <WiFiManager.h>     // https://github.com/tzapu/WiFiManager
#include <DNSServer.h>
#include <SPI.h>
#include <Adafruit_GFX.h>
#include <Max72xxPanel.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <ArduinoOTA.h>
//#include <WiFiUdp.h>
#include "OTAsetup.h"
#include "d_helper.h"
#include "FS.h"

#define HOSTNAME "LibreMetric-"

//################# DISPLAY CONNECTIONS ################
// LED Matrix Pin -> ESP8266 Pin
// Vcc            -> 3v  (3V on NodeMCU 3V3 on WEMOS)
// Gnd            -> Gnd (G on NodeMCU)
// DIN            -> D7  (Same Pin for WEMOS)
// CS             -> D4  (Same Pin for WEMOS)
// CLK            -> D5  (Same Pin for WEMOS)

//################ PROGRAM SETTINGS ####################
String version = "0.2b";
int PORT = 80;
int wait   = 50;
int spacer = 1;
int width  = 5 + spacer;
String SITE_WIDTH =  "1000";
const char* ntpServer = "fr.pool.ntp.org";
int brightness = 16;
int pinCS = D4;
int numberOfHorizontalDisplays = 4;
int numberOfVerticalDisplays   = 1;

//################## INITIALIZING ######################
char time_value[20];
String message, webpage;
ESP8266WebServer server(PORT);
Max72xxPanel matrix = Max72xxPanel(pinCS, numberOfHorizontalDisplays, numberOfVerticalDisplays);

// in a terminal: telnet esp IP
#ifdef DEBUG_TELNET
WiFiServer  telnetServer(23);
WiFiClient  telnetClient;
TimeChangeRule CET = {"CET", Last, Sun, Oct, 2, 60};  //UTC + 1 hour
TimeChangeRule CEST = {"CEST", Last, Sun, Mar, 2, 120};  //UTC + 2 hours
Timezone CentralEuropean(CET, CEST);


void handleTelnet(void) {
  if (telnetServer.hasClient()) {
    if (!telnetClient || !telnetClient.connected()) {
      if (telnetClient) {
        telnetClient.stop();
      }
      telnetClient = telnetServer.available();
    } else {
      telnetServer.available().stop();
    }
  }
}
#endif

void configModeCallback (WiFiManager *myWiFiManager) { // AP config mode
  display_message("Setup");
}

void setup() {
  // Initialisation
  Serial.begin(115200);
  DEBUG_PRINT(F("\n\r"));
  matrix.fillScreen(LOW);  // clear screen
  initOTA();
  SPIFFS.begin();
  for (int i=0; i<numberOfHorizontalDisplays; i++){
    DEBUG_PRINT(F("Changing orientation of display #"));
    DEBUG_PRINTLN(i);
    matrix.setRotation(i, 1);
  }
  DEBUG_PRINT(numberOfHorizontalDisplays);
  DEBUG_PRINTLN(F(" displays configurated..."));

  // Initialise Wi-Fi
  display_message("Wi-Fi");
  WiFiManager wifiManager;
  String hostname(HOSTNAME);
  hostname += String(ESP.getChipId(), HEX);
  WiFi.hostname(hostname);
  #ifndef DEBUG_WifiM
    wifiManager.setDebugOutput(false); // no debug
  #endif
  wifiManager.setTimeout(180);
  wifiManager.setAPCallback(configModeCallback);
  if(!wifiManager.autoConnect("LibreMetric")) {
    DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("failed to connect and timeout occurred"));
    display_message("Failed to connect");
    delay(6000);
    ESP.reset(); //reset and try again
    delay(180000);
  }
  matrix.fillScreen(LOW);
  DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("WiFi connected..."));
  display_message("OK");
  delay(10*wait);
  DEBUG_PRINTLN(WiFi.localIP());

  // First sync with NTP
  configTime(0, 0, ntpServer); // First sync of time with (S)NTP in UTC

  // Initialise Telnet Server for debugging purposes
  #ifdef DEBUG_TELNET
    telnetServer.begin();
    telnetServer.setNoDelay(true);
  #endif

  // Initialise web server
  server.begin();
  DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Webserver started..."));
  server.on("/", GetMessage);
  if (!MDNS.begin("ESP8266")) {
    DEBUG_PRINTLN("Error setting up MDNS responder!");
    while(1) { 
      delay(10*wait);
    }
  }

  // Initialise mDNS
  DEBUG_PRINTLN("mDNS responder started");
  MDNS.addService("http", "tcp", 80);

  // Startup OK
  display_message(WiFi.localIP().toString());
  message = "Bienvenue !";

}

void loop() {
  // Webserver's first
  server.handleClient();
  matrix.fillScreen(LOW);

  // Getting and parsing the time
  time_t now = time(nullptr);
  now = CentralEuropean.toLocal(now);
  String time = String(ctime(&now));
  time.trim();
  time.substring(11,19).toCharArray(time_value, 10);
  int seconds = time.substring(17,19).toInt();
  
  // Displaying the time on the LED matrix
  for (int i = 0; i <= 4; i++) {
    if (i != 2 || seconds % 2 == 0) matrix.drawChar(i*6+2,0, time_value[i], HIGH,LOW,1); // H
  }
  matrix.write(); // Send bitmap to display

  // Parsing and displaying args from webserver
  if (message != "") {
    display_message(message); // Display the message
    DEBUG_PRINT(F("Message envoyé à LibreMetric : "));
    DEBUG_PRINTLN(message);
    message = "";
  }
  if (brightness <= 15) {
    DEBUG_PRINT(F("Nouvelle luminosité : "));
    DEBUG_PRINTLN(brightness);
    matrix.setIntensity(brightness);
    brightness = 16;
  }

  // Managing OTA thing
  ArduinoOTA.handle();

  #ifdef DEBUG_TELNET
    // Handle Telnet connection for debugging
    handleTelnet();
  #endif
}



// Function for displaying all messages
void display_message(String message){
  if (width * message.length() - spacer > matrix.width()) {
  display_message_long(message);
  }
  else {
    matrix.fillScreen(LOW);
    int x = (matrix.width()-(width * message.length() - spacer))/2;
    int y = (matrix.height() - 8) / 2; // center the text vertically
    for ( int i =0; i < message.length(); i++ ){
      matrix.drawChar(x + (i * width), y, message[i], HIGH, LOW, 1);  // HIGH LOW means foreground ON, background OFF, reverse these to invert the display!
    }
    matrix.write(); // Send bitmap to display
    delay(20*wait);
  }
}

// Function for displaying only long messages (longer than LED matrix length)
// This function is called only by the display_message function
void display_message_long(String message){
   for ( int i = 0 ; i < width * message.length() + matrix.width() - spacer; i++ ) {
    matrix.fillScreen(LOW);
    int letter = i / width;
    int x = (matrix.width() - 1) - i % width;
    int y = (matrix.height() - 8) / 2; // center the text vertically
    while ( x + width - spacer >= 0 && letter >= 0 ) {
      if ( letter < message.length() ) {
        matrix.drawChar(x, y, message[letter], HIGH, LOW, 1); // HIGH LOW means foreground ON, background OFF, reverse these to invert the display!
      }
      letter--;
      x -= width;
    }
    matrix.write(); // Send bitmap to display
    delay(wait);
  }
}

void GetMessage() {
  if (server.args() > 0 ) { // Arguments were received
    for ( uint8_t i = 0; i  <= server.args(); i++ ) {
      String Argument_Name   = server.argName(i);
      String client_response = server.arg(i);
      if (Argument_Name == "message" && client_response != "") message = client_response;
      if (Argument_Name == "brightness" && client_response != "") brightness = client_response.toInt();
    }
  }
  String webpage = fileRead("/index.html");
  String ipaddress = WiFi.localIP().toString();
  webpage.replace("ipaddress", ipaddress);
  server.send(200, "text/html", webpage); // Send a response to the client to enter their inputs, if needed, Enter=defaults
}

String fileRead(String name){
  //read file from SPIFFS and store it as a String variable
  String contents;
  File file = SPIFFS.open(name.c_str(), "r");
  if (!file) {
    String errorMessage = "Can't open '" + name + "' !\r\n";
    DEBUG_PRINTLN(errorMessage);
    return "FILE ERROR";
  }
  else {
    
    // this is going to get the number of bytes in the file and give us the value in an integer
    int fileSize = file.size();
    int chunkSize=1024;
    //This is a character array to store a chunk of the file.
    //We'll store 1024 characters at a time
    char buf[chunkSize];
    int numberOfChunks=(fileSize/chunkSize)+1;
    
    int count=0;
    int remainingChunks=fileSize;
    for (int i=1; i <= numberOfChunks; i++){
      if (remainingChunks-chunkSize < 0){
        chunkSize=remainingChunks;
      }
      file.read((uint8_t *)buf, chunkSize-1);
      remainingChunks=remainingChunks-chunkSize;
      contents+=String(buf);
    }
    file.close();
    return contents;
  }
}